Three Delicious Brownies : Fudgy, Cakey and Chewy

Brownies. Just saying the word makes your mouth water, right? Whether you love them fudgy, cakey, or chewy, these delightful chocolate squares have a way of making any day better. But did you know there are three distinct types of brownies?

If you’ve ever found yourself wondering, What are the three types of brownies?—you’re in the right place! In this guide, we’ll break down fudgy, cakey, and chewy brownies, their unique textures, the science behind them, and how to make each one perfectly.

By the end, you’ll not only know the differences but also have some handy baking tips, solutions to common problems, and mouthwatering recipes to try at home. Let’s dive in!

Understanding the Three Main Types of Brownies

Brownies may seem simple, but their texture can vary drastically based on ingredients and baking techniques. The three main types are:

  • Fudgy Brownies – Dense, rich, and gooey. Almost like biting into a piece of soft chocolate fudge.
  • Cakey Brownies – Light, fluffy, and slightly dry. Think of a chocolate cake, but in brownie form.
  • Chewy Brownies – The happy middle ground. Not too dense, not too fluffy—just the right amount of chew.

Let’s explore each type in more detail and figure out how to bake the perfect batch of each!

1. Fudgy Brownies: Rich, Dense, and Gooey

Chewy Brownies With A Light
Chewy brownies are rich, dense, and irresistibly gooey!

What Are Fudgy Brownies?

Fudgy brownies are every chocolate lover’s dream! They are super dense, intensely chocolaty, and have a melt-in-your-mouth texture. If you love chocolate truffles or molten lava cakes, this type of brownie is for you.

“Fudgy brownies are all about butter, chocolate, and eggs. Less flour, more fat, and low baking time keep them irresistibly gooey!”

Ingredients That Make Fudgy Brownies Unique

The secret to getting that rich, gooey center is fat and moisture. More butter, eggs, and chocolate, and less flour create that signature fudgy texture.

Basic Ingredients for Fudgy Brownies

IngredientQuantityRole in the Recipe
Unsalted butter1 cup (225g)Adds richness and moisture
Dark chocolate8 oz (225g)The main flavor booster
Granulated sugar1 ½ cups (300g)Sweetness and chewiness
Eggs3 largeGives structure and fudginess
Vanilla extract1 tspEnhances chocolate flavor
Cocoa powder¼ cup (30g)Deepens the chocolate taste
All-purpose flour½ cup (60g)Just enough for structure
Salt¼ tspBalances the sweetness

How to Make the Perfect Fudgy Brownies

Want the ultimate fudgy brownies? Follow these steps:

  1. Melt the butter and chocolate together – This keeps the batter smooth and ensures maximum richness.
  2. Mix in the sugar while warm – This helps create a glossy, crackly top.
  3. Add the eggs one at a time – This incorporates air while keeping the texture dense.
  4. Gently fold in the flour and cocoa powder – Overmixing can ruin the fudgy texture!
  5. Bake at 325°F (160°C) for about 25 minutes – The key is to slightly underbake them.

Common Problems with Fudgy Brownies and How to Fix Them

  • Brownies are too dry? You probably added too much flour. Stick to the exact measurements.
  • Not fudgy enough? Try reducing the baking time by a few minutes.
  • Oily or greasy texture? You might have added too much butter. Keep the ratios balanced.

Pro Tips for Making the Perfect Fudgy Brownies

Here are some expert tips for achieving that rich, gooey texture:

  • Use high-quality chocolate. It makes a huge difference in flavor.
  • Don’t overbake! Brownies should still be slightly soft in the center when removed from the oven.
  • Chill before cutting. Let them cool completely for clean, sharp slices.

And there you have it! That’s everything you need to know about fudgy brownies. But what if you prefer something lighter? Up next, we’ll explore the world of cakey brownies and how they differ from their fudgy counterparts.

2. Cakey Brownies: Light, Fluffy, and Moist

A light and airy cakey brownie with a dusting of powdered sugar.
Cakey brownies have a soft, fluffy texture—like chocolate cake in brownie form!

What Are Cakey Brownies?

Not everyone loves ultra-rich, gooey brownies. Some people prefer a lighter, fluffier texture—something closer to chocolate cake but still packed with brownie goodness. If that sounds like you, cakey brownies are your best bet!

Unlike fudgy brownies, which are dense and moist, cakey brownies have more air, a delicate crumb, and a slightly drier texture. They rise higher in the oven, creating a soft, airy bite. But what makes them different? The answer is in the ingredients and mixing technique.

“Cakey brownies rely on more flour, less fat, and more leavening to create a lighter texture. The result? A soft, airy bite that still satisfies your chocolate cravings!”

The Science Behind Cakey Brownies: What Makes Them Rise?

The difference between a fudgy and cakey brownie comes down to three key factors:

  • More flour: A higher flour-to-fat ratio gives the batter more structure.
  • More eggs: Eggs act as a leavening agent, helping the brownies rise.
  • Less fat: Less butter and chocolate prevent the brownies from being too dense.

Basic Ingredients for Cakey Brownies

IngredientQuantityRole in the Recipe
Unsalted butter½ cup (115g)Adds moisture and flavor
Granulated sugar1 ¼ cups (250g)Sweetens and helps with structure
Eggs4 largeGives structure and airiness
Vanilla extract1 tspEnhances flavor
Cocoa powder½ cup (50g)Deepens the chocolate taste
All-purpose flour1 cup (120g)Creates a firmer texture
Baking powder1 tspHelps the brownies rise
Salt½ tspBalances the sweetness

How to Make the Perfect Cakey Brownies

Follow these steps to get that perfect, airy texture:

  1. Cream the butter and sugar together – This helps create air pockets for a fluffier texture.
  2. Beat in the eggs one at a time – This incorporates more air and ensures a smooth batter.
  3. Sift the dry ingredients together – This prevents lumps and evenly distributes the baking powder.
  4. Gently fold in the dry ingredients – Overmixing can make the brownies dense.
  5. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes – The higher temperature helps them rise properly.

Common Mistakes When Baking Cakey Brownies

Even though cakey brownies sound easy to make, they can go wrong if you’re not careful. Here are some common mistakes and how to fix them:

  • Brownies turned out dense instead of fluffy? You may have added too much butter or not enough baking powder.
  • Brownies are too dry? Overbaking is the likely culprit. Check them 5 minutes before the timer goes off.
  • Brownies collapsed in the middle? This happens when you beat the batter too much, causing air bubbles to burst.

How to Achieve the Perfect Texture for Cakey Brownies

Want to take your cakey brownies to the next level? Try these tips:

  • Use room-temperature eggs – They mix better, helping with a lighter texture.
  • Sift the flour and cocoa powder – This makes sure the dry ingredients are well incorporated.
  • Let them cool before cutting – Cakey brownies can crumble if sliced too early.

So, are you a fan of cakey brownies, or do you prefer something chewier? If you like a little bit of both, stay tuned for Part 3, where we’ll talk about the perfectly balanced chewy brownie!

3. Chewy Brownies: The Best of Both Worlds

What Are Chewy Brownies?

If you love brownies that have the perfect balance between fudgy and cakey, then chewy brownies are for you! They have a dense, slightly gooey center like fudgy brownies, but with a firm, structured bite similar to cakey brownies.

The secret to chewy brownies is all about the right amount of sugar, fat, and gluten development. These brownies strike a perfect harmony, giving you that satisfying chew with every bite.

“Chewy brownies are the ultimate crowd-pleaser—rich, chocolaty, and just the right amount of chew. The secret? More sugar, extra eggs, and the perfect mix of butter and oil!”

How to Get the Perfect Chewy Texture

So, what makes chewy brownies different from fudgy or cakey ones? Here’s what matters:

  • More sugar: Sugar dissolves into the batter and contributes to chewiness.
  • A mix of butter and oil: Butter gives flavor, while oil keeps the texture soft and flexible.
  • Extra eggs: The additional protein helps build structure and chewiness.
  • More mixing: Unlike fudgy brownies, chewy brownies benefit from extra gluten development.

Basic Ingredients for Chewy Brownies

IngredientQuantityRole in the Recipe
Unsalted butter¾ cup (170g)Adds flavor and richness
Vegetable oil¼ cup (60ml)Contributes to chewiness
Granulated sugar1 ¾ cups (350g)Creates chewiness and a crackly top
Brown sugar½ cup (100g)Enhances moisture and chew
Eggs3 large + 1 yolkAdds structure and chewiness
Vanilla extract1 ½ tspBoosts flavor
Cocoa powder½ cup (50g)Deepens the chocolate flavor
All-purpose flour¾ cup (90g)Just enough for structure
Cornstarch1 tbspMakes them extra soft
Salt½ tspBalances the sweetness

How to Make the Perfect Chewy Brownies

Ready to make the best chewy brownies? Follow these steps:

  1. Melt the butter, then whisk in the sugars – This helps create the signature chewy texture.
  2. Beat in the eggs and yolk one at a time – The extra yolk adds richness and structure.
  3. Mix in the vanilla and oil – Oil keeps the brownies soft and flexible.
  4. Sift together the flour, cocoa, and cornstarch – Cornstarch helps soften the texture.
  5. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the wet – Overmixing will make them tough!
  6. Bake at 325°F (160°C) for about 28 minutes – Lower heat prevents them from drying out.

Why Sugar and Fats Play a Key Role in Chewy Brownies

The perfect chewy brownie is all about the balance between fat, sugar, and eggs. Here’s why:

  • High sugar content: Sugar delays gluten formation, keeping the texture soft and chewy.
  • Butter + oil combo: Butter adds flavor, while oil keeps them moist.
  • Egg yolk addition: The extra fat in the yolk helps create that irresistible chew.

Troubleshooting Chewy Brownie Issues

Here are some common problems and how to fix them:

  • Brownies turned out too hard? You might have overmixed the batter. Try mixing just until combined.
  • Not chewy enough? Reduce the flour slightly or increase the brown sugar.
  • Too greasy? You may have added too much oil—stick to the right measurements.

The Final Verdict: Which Brownie Type Is Right for You?

Now that you know what the three types of brownies are, it’s time to pick your favorite!

  • Love gooey, melt-in-your-mouth texture? Go for fudgy brownies.
  • Prefer a lighter, airy bite? Choose cakey brownies.
  • Want the best of both worlds? Chewy brownies are your go-to!

Best Recipes for Each Type of Brownie

Classic Fudgy Brownie Recipe

For the ultimate chocolate lover! Rich, dense, and gooey.

Light and Fluffy Cakey Brownie Recipe

Perfect for those who enjoy a soft, airy texture.

Perfectly Balanced Chewy Brownie Recipe

The ideal brownie for those who want the best of both worlds!

FAQs: Everything You Need to Know About the Three Types of Brownies

What are the three types of brownies?

The three main types of brownies are:

  • Fudgy Brownies – Dense, gooey, and rich, with a melt-in-your-mouth texture.
  • Cakey Brownies – Light, fluffy, and airy, similar to chocolate cake.
  • Chewy Brownies – The perfect balance of dense and light, with a firm yet soft bite.

What makes brownies fudgy instead of cakey?

Fudgy brownies have more butter, more chocolate, and fewer dry ingredients. They also have less flour and no leavening agents (like baking powder), which keeps them dense and gooey.

How do you make brownies more chewy?

To make brownies chewier:

  • Use a mix of butter and oil (butter for flavor, oil for moisture).
  • Add extra eggs or an egg yolk for structure.
  • Increase brown sugar, which retains moisture and enhances chewiness.
  • Beat the sugar and eggs well to create a slight elasticity.

Why do my brownies turn out dry and crumbly?

Dry brownies can be caused by:

  • Overbaking – Always check them 5 minutes before the recommended time.
  • Too much flour – Use a kitchen scale for precise measurements.
  • Not enough fat – Butter, oil, or chocolate adds moisture.

What is the secret to getting that crackly top on brownies?

The shiny, crackly top comes from properly dissolving the sugar in warm butter or melted chocolate before adding eggs. Beating the eggs and sugar together well also helps create that signature texture.

Should brownies be baked at a high or low temperature?

Brownies are best baked at 325°F (160°C) to 350°F (175°C). Lower temperatures (like 325°F) help keep them moist and gooey, while higher temperatures (like 350°F) create more rise for cakey brownies.

How can I tell when brownies are done?

Use the toothpick test, but with a twist:

  • Fudgy brownies – A few moist crumbs should stick to the toothpick.
  • Cakey brownies – The toothpick should come out almost clean.
  • Chewy brownies – A mix of crumbs and slight moisture is perfect.

Can I make brownies without eggs?

Yes! Replace eggs with:

  • Mashed banana (¼ cup per egg) – Adds moisture and slight sweetness.
  • Unsweetened applesauce (¼ cup per egg) – Works well in cakey brownies.
  • Ground flaxseeds (1 tbsp + 3 tbsp water per egg) – Great for chewy brownies.

How do I store brownies to keep them fresh?

  • Room temperature – Store in an airtight container for 3–4 days.
  • Refrigerator – Keeps fresh for up to a week (best for fudgy brownies).
  • Freezer – Wrap individually and store for up to 3 months.

Can I make brownies without chocolate?

Yes! You can make cocoa powder brownies by increasing the butter and sugar to balance the dryness of cocoa powder. They’ll still be rich and delicious!

Explore More Delicious Recipes

Conclusion: Which Type of Brownie Is Right for You?

At the end of the day, the best brownie is the one that makes you happiest. Whether you love them fudgy, cakey, or chewy, one thing’s for sure there’s no such thing as a bad brownie!

Happy cooking with Rita chef ❤️!

Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
A plate with three types of brownies—fudgy, cakey, and chewy—on a wooden table.

Three Delicious Brownies : Fudgy, Cakey, and Chewy


  • Author: Rita
  • Total Time: 40 to 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12 to 16 brownies 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Brownies are the ultimate chocolate dessert, but not all brownies are the same. There are three main types fudgy, cakey, and chewy each with its own unique texture and flavor. Whether you love dense, gooey brownies, light and airy ones, or something in between, this guide will help you understand the differences and master the perfect brownie recipe.


Ingredients

Scale

For Fudgy Brownies

One cup unsalted butter melted
Eight ounces dark chocolate chopped
One and a half cups granulated sugar
Three large eggs
One teaspoon vanilla extract
One fourth cup cocoa powder
One half cup all-purpose flour
One fourth teaspoon salt

For Cakey Brownies

One half cup unsalted butter softened
One and a quarter cups granulated sugar
Four large eggs
One teaspoon vanilla extract
One half cup cocoa powder
One cup all-purpose flour
One teaspoon baking powder
One half teaspoon salt

For Chewy Brownies

Three fourths cup unsalted butter melted
One fourth cup vegetable oil
One and three fourths cups granulated sugar
One half cup brown sugar
Three large eggs plus one extra yolk
One and a half teaspoons vanilla extract
One half cup cocoa powder
Three fourths cup all-purpose flour
One tablespoon cornstarch
One half teaspoon salt


Instructions

Step One Prepare the Batter For Fudgy Brownies

Melt the butter and dark chocolate together in a heatproof bowl over a pot of simmering water or in the microwave, stirring until smooth
Remove from heat and whisk in the sugar
Add eggs one at a time, whisking well after each addition
Stir in the vanilla extract
Gently fold in the cocoa powder, flour, and salt until just combined

For Cakey Brownies

Preheat the oven to 350°F or 175°C
Cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy
Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition
Mix in the vanilla extract
Sift the cocoa powder, flour, baking powder, and salt together
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring gently

For Chewy Brownies

Melt the butter, then whisk in the granulated sugar and brown sugar until fully combined
Add the eggs and extra yolk one at a time, mixing well after each addition
Stir in the vanilla extract and vegetable oil
Sift the cocoa powder, flour, cornstarch, and salt together
Gently fold the dry ingredients into the wet mixture

Step Two Bake the Brownies

Preheat the oven to 325°F or 160°C for fudgy brownies and 350°F or 175°C for cakey and chewy brownies
Line a baking pan with parchment paper and lightly grease it
Pour the brownie batter into the prepared pan and spread evenly
Bake fudgy brownies for 25 to 28 minutes, cakey brownies for 30 minutes, and chewy brownies for about 28 minutes
Remove from the oven and let the brownies cool in the pan for 10 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack

Step Three Slice and Serve

Allow the brownies to cool completely before cutting to achieve clean slices
Use a sharp knife and wipe it clean between cuts for a neater presentation
Serve with ice cream, whipped cream, or a dusting of powdered sugar

Notes

For fudgy brownies, slightly underbake them to keep the center gooey
For cakey brownies, beat the eggs well to create a light texture
For chewy brownies, use a combination of butter and oil for the perfect chewiness
Let brownies cool completely before cutting to prevent crumbling
Store brownies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to four days

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 to 30 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: One brownie
  • Calories: Fudgy 280 kcal Cakey 260 kcal Chewy 290 kcal
  • Sugar: Fudgy 24 grams Cakey 22 grams Chewy 26 grams
  • Sodium: Fudgy 160 milligrams Cakey 180 milligrams Chewy 170 milligrams
  • Fat: Fudgy 14 grams Cakey 12 grams Chewy 15 grams
  • Saturated Fat: Fudgy 8 grams Cakey 6 grams Chewy 7 grams
  • Unsaturated Fat: Fudgy 4 grams Cakey 5 grams Chewy 6 grams
  • Trans Fat: 0 grams
  • Carbohydrates: Fudgy 34 grams Cakey 32 grams Chewy 36 grams
  • Fiber: Fudgy 2 grams Cakey 1 gram Chewy 2 grams
  • Protein: Fudgy 3 grams Cakey 4 grams Chewy 4 grams
  • Cholesterol: Fudgy 50 milligrams Cakey 60 milligrams Chewy 55 milligrams

Keywords: Fudgy Brownies, Cakey Brownies, Chewy Brownies, Chocolate Dessert, Homemade Brownies